全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3510篇 |
免费 | 247篇 |
国内免费 | 222篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 597篇 |
农学 | 182篇 |
基础科学 | 74篇 |
357篇 | |
综合类 | 1375篇 |
农作物 | 195篇 |
水产渔业 | 248篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 722篇 |
园艺 | 88篇 |
植物保护 | 141篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 37篇 |
2022年 | 55篇 |
2021年 | 100篇 |
2020年 | 102篇 |
2019年 | 120篇 |
2018年 | 93篇 |
2017年 | 159篇 |
2016年 | 176篇 |
2015年 | 132篇 |
2014年 | 156篇 |
2013年 | 189篇 |
2012年 | 279篇 |
2011年 | 240篇 |
2010年 | 214篇 |
2009年 | 210篇 |
2008年 | 167篇 |
2007年 | 197篇 |
2006年 | 166篇 |
2005年 | 168篇 |
2004年 | 116篇 |
2003年 | 108篇 |
2002年 | 87篇 |
2001年 | 101篇 |
2000年 | 68篇 |
1999年 | 73篇 |
1998年 | 53篇 |
1997年 | 49篇 |
1996年 | 44篇 |
1995年 | 59篇 |
1994年 | 46篇 |
1993年 | 38篇 |
1992年 | 48篇 |
1991年 | 28篇 |
1990年 | 33篇 |
1989年 | 23篇 |
1988年 | 11篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3979条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
桉树丰产林能否获得速生、高产,除了气候、温度和土壤等立地条件和造林措施以及种苗品种等因子外,苗木扦插繁育技术也是重要因素,其中采穗母株和采穗年限的选择是关键环节.近几年,对湛江市桉树林进行了测定和调查.结果表明:与扦插苗作母株相比,组培苗作母株能扦插的穗条产量增产100%~216.6%,组培苗造林后年平均生长量增加28.5%;组培苗的苗龄超过3 a后,穗条产量和丰产林的年平均生长量均明显下降,采穗母株的采穗年限应控制在3 a以内,3 a后必须更新. 相似文献
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
Takaaki Fujimoto Kazuhito Kita Kazuko Uchiyama Makoto Kuromaru Hisashi Akutsu Kazuyuki Oda 《Journal of Forest Research》2006,11(3):157-163
Age trends in variance components and heritability of overall wood density, earlywood and latewood density, and latewood proportion
were investigated in 29-year-old trees of 19 full-sib families of hybrid larch (Larix gmelinii var. japonica × Larix kaempferi) F1. The age–age correlation and optimum selection age for these traits were also estimated and genetic and phenotypic correlations
between wood density and radial growth rate were calculated for each growth ring. Intraring wood density data were obtained
using X-ray densitometry. The coefficient of additive genetic variance was stable over all ages, whereas the coefficient of
environmental variances gradually decreased with increasing age, resulting in increases in heritability estimates with age
for overall density. The latewood proportion had the highest heritability estimates at all ages, ranging from 0.44 to 0.66.
Overall density and its various components at 28 years of age showed strong genetic correlations with their respective traits
at all younger ages. Optimum selection ages for the wood density traits ranged from 8 to 14 years, at which point maximum
gain efficiencies per year were obtained. There were negative correlations between wood density and radial growth rate at
early ages, although these relationships tended to be weaker with increasing age. These results suggest that selection at
a young age is effective for wood density, but particular care must be taken in selecting trees with an improved radial growth
rate because rapid growth will result in a low-density wood product, especially in the early growth period. 相似文献
57.
本文通过对理想点法进行分析,认为该法取不同的p值代表决策者对不同目标的偏爱程度;但p值过大模型求解比较困难,故实际应用时p值取较大的值并不现实.为进一步突出决策人对不同目标的偏爱程度,作者对理想点法进行改进,引进了各目标的权重,提出了加权理想点法.与前者比较,它进一步突出了不同目标对决策结果的影响,使决策结果更符合决策者的愿望,便于在生产中实施.通过用该法对山西省千秋沟林场某经营类型进行收获调整,表明用该法进行森林收获调整,到调整期末龄级结构基本达到完全调整林状态,且可将决策者对不同目标的要求落实到合理水平上. 相似文献
58.
林木培育目标应根据林分立地条件类型、林分生长类型等级、森林经营集约度和社会材种需求综合确定。通过林木定向培育提早主伐年龄以获得较高目的材种产量。对大径材培育主伐年龄应先与工艺成熟龄比较后确定。良种化林木培育是森林经营水平的重要标志,与Ⅰ类林分相比仍提早主伐年龄,增加材种产量1倍左右。应具体分析目前速生丰产林生长状况,林龄面积分布等,调整林木培育目标和主伐年龄,以保证森林资源的永续利用。 相似文献
59.
杨树材性成熟龄模型的建立及树体内幼龄材的分布 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
以小叶杨和北京杨的材性测定值(导管分子长度或木纤维长度或导管腔径)作为因变量,以年轮数作为自变量,建立材性成熟非线性模型,以此为依据讨论成熟龄问题,并对幼龄材在树体内的分布进行分析。导管分子长度、木纤维长度和导管腔径的成熟龄模型为应用分段回归分析方法拟合的二次方程和定数函数结合的非线性方程,方程的决定系数在0 85 7~0 991之间,并在0 1 %水平上达到显著。以导管分子长度作为材性指标,应用这个非线性模型分析的结果表明:材性成熟龄及幼龄材半径因树种、立地的灌溉条件不同存在差异。无灌溉北京杨6~1 0年达到成熟,幼龄材半径为5 2mm左右;无灌溉小叶杨2 4~2 9年达到成熟,幼龄材的半径为90mm左右;灌溉小叶杨1 3~1 5年左右达到成熟,幼龄材的半径为85mm左右。 相似文献
60.
The amounts of CO2 that are absorbed and emitted by forest in a model stand area were determined using two calculation methods, namely the flow
approach and the stock approach for emission trading, to understand the relationships between the cutting age for the highest
profit rate (CAHPR; optimum tree ages to be cut so as to maximize the profit) and (1) the prices of CO2 and (2) the balance between CO2 emission and absorption. The resultant CAHPR differed between these two CO2 accounting methods, which give different tree ages for maximum log volume yield. A rise in CO2 price caused the CAHPR to approach the tree age of maximum log volume in the flow approach method, and to deviate from the
tree age of maximum log volume in the stock approach method. Even at the same CO2 price, the CAHPR differed between the CO2 accounting methods. At low CO2 prices, the CAHPR did not affect situations where the difference of average profit is large by cutting age. On the other
hand, the CAHPR was greatly affected at low CO2 prices when the mean log volume growth changed with tree age. These trends were found to be universal.
Received: September 18, 2001 / Accepted: October 25, 2002
Acknowledgments This study is one of the fifth science study subsidy projects of the Japan Forest Technology Association.
Correspondence to:K. Sakata 相似文献